The Houston Court of Appeals decided a case recently on whether a pipeline was a common carrier or not. The issue is very important: if a pipeline is a common carrier it has condemnation power, and if it is not a common carrier it does not. In T.B. Farms, Ltd.…
Texas Oil and Gas Attorney Blog
Supreme Court Rules on Enforceability of Oral Representations
The Texas Supreme Court recently decided a case involving the enforceability of verbal representations. In the case of Roxo Energy Co. v. Baxsto, LLC, No. 23-0564, 2025 WL 134581 (Tex. May 9, 2025) (per curiam). Baxsto and Roxo engaged in discussions regarding Baxsto’s leasing its minerals to Roxo. Later these…
Recoupment of Overpaid Oil and Gas Royalties
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals decided an interesting case involving recoupment of overpaid oil and gas royalties. In DDR Weinert, Ltd. v. Ovintiv USA, Inc., No. 23-50479, 2025 WL 636315 (5th Cir. Feb. 27, 2025), a family named Richter owned four tracts in Karnes County, Texas. They sold those…
Surface Owner Owns Salt Caverns
The Texas Supreme Court recently granted petitions for review regarding the ownership of salt caverns created by salt extraction in Myers-Woodward, LLC v. Underground Servs. Markham, LLC, ___ S.W.3d ___, 2025 WL ___ (Tex. May 16, 2025). In this case, the lessee, Underground Services (“USM”) owned the mineral estate, and…
Early Shut In Royalty Payment Held to be Valid to Extend Lease
In Scout Energy Management, LLC v. Taylor Properties, 704 S.W.3d 544 (2024), the Texas Supreme Court addressed a case where the Plaintiff claimed that two leases had terminated because a shut in royalty payment was made late. The leases in question had a pretty standard shut in royalty clause that…
Texas Appeals Court Refuses to Add Width to Pipeline Easement
In Premcor Pipeline Co. v. Wingate, No. 09-22-00117-CV (Tex. Civ. App. Apr. 11, 2024), the Court considered a dispute regarding Premcor’s use of Wingate’s roads and bridges to service its pipelines. Wingate filed suit for injunctive relief and for a declaratory judgment to limit Premcor’s access to a fixed width…
Who Owns Produced Water in Texas?
A somewhat unsettled question in Texas law is just who owns the water that is produced in some wells along with the oil and gas. Produced water has usually been considered a waste product, and the operator/lessee had to pay to have it hauled away. However, some operators are selling…
More Issues with Electric Vehicle Batteries
I recently caught up with my stack of reading material, and one article that I found especially interesting is an article by Dr.Iddo Wernick entitled “The Many Problems with Batteries”. It is an analysis well worth your time. Dr. Wernick is a senior research associate at The Rockefeller University’s Program…
Who Owns the Rights to Salt Caverns?
In 2022, in a case decided by the Corpus Christi Court of Appeals, the issue was who owns the right to use underground salt caverns: the mineral owner or the surface owner? In this case, Myers-Woodward, LLC v. Underground Services Markham, LLC and United Brine Pipeline Co., ___ S.W.3d ___,…
Fixed vs. Floating Royalty Considered by Texas Supreme Court
Whether a royalty granted or reserved in a deed is a “fixed” or “floating” royalty has resulted in a lot of litigation in Texas. The Corpus Christi Court of Appeals considered the issue again in Hahn v. ConocoPhillips Co., ___ S.W.3d ___, 2022 WL 17351596 (Tex.Civ.App.—Corpus Christi 2022, pet. granted).…